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Abstract: Background: The COVID virus
was recognized in January 2020 and it started almost immediately the most
controversial epidemic of our history there the combination of a somatic
disease and the weaknesses of human rationalism literally stopped the World and
turned our life upside-down.
Objective: Specifying and
measuring the major errors in the interpretation and communicating epidemic
data, that violated the rules of evidence based medicine and rational respect
for the objective reality.
Methods: 1) The maximal
possible number of “true” COVID deaths were estimated from the frequency of viral test positivity in the tested general
population. The difference between the reported and theoretical maximum of
COVID deaths were the result of “hearsay” determinations of the UCOD (not
supported by laboratory test) i.e. highly questionable. 2) The number of
statistically expected “regular deaths” (from the Actuary tables) provided an
estimate how many persons died “with” COVID infection but not “due to” of the
virus disease. Only the excess deaths could have been the result of the virus
contribution, with statistical certainty.
All original data in this study were
collected from publicly available, official databases and evaluated by using
simple well known statistical methods.
A “political score” was used to
characterize the states on a continuous left (democrat) to right (republican)
scale based on the political attitude of the citizens as determined and
available from published opinion research.
Results:
1)
COVID as the Underlying Cause of Death (UCOD) haven’t been verified by specific
laboratory viral test in ca. 40.3% of reported causes. These, exclusively
HEARSAY information based cases violated the WHO guidelines for reporting COVID
related deaths. (Use of U07.1 code); 2) Large number of natural, age related,
expected deaths have been reported as COVID related deaths even if the virus
reasonably couldn’t play any causative role as UCOD. These PSEUDO COVID deaths
were ca 46% of all reported COVID deaths. The oldest persons in this group were
85+ years old and comprised as much as 28% to all allegedly COVID fatalities
(the GERONTO COVID deaths). These errors significantly inflated the number of
COVID deaths and the related mortality statistic.
Conclusions: The number of correctly identified COVID related deaths in our study is about 32% of the officially published number [171K instead of 533K, respectively]. The average FATALITY of COVID stays at ~0.54% and the MORTALITY 53/100K (On May 2021). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.51505/ijmshr.2025.9213 |
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